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Federal Privacy

Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act

The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act requires financial companies to tell you about their polices regarding the privacy of your personal financial information. With some exceptions, the law limits the ability of financial companies to share your personal financial information with certain non-affiliates. A non-affiliates is a company that is unrelated to your financial company, and may include:

  • Service Providers: companies hired by your financial company to perform a specific service, such as printing your checks
  • Joint marketers: companies that have an agreement with your financial company to offer you other financial products and services
  • Other third-party non-affiliates: which could include companies that may want access to your financial companies mailing list to tell you about other products and services.

Under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, your financial company can provide your personal financial information to non-affiliated service providers including join marketers. But before it shares your information with other third-party non-affiliates (outside of these exceptions), your financial company must tell you about its information sharing practices and give you the opportunity to opt-out

What Opt-Out Means: If you op out, you limit the extent to which the company can provide your personal financial information to non-affiliates. If you do not opt out within a "reasonable period of time" generally 30 days after the company mails the notice - then the company is free to share certain personal financial information. If you didn't opt out the first time you received a privacy notice from a financial company, it's not too late. You can always change your mind and opt out of certain information sharing. Contact your financial company and ask for instructions on how to opt out. Remember, however, that any personal financial information that was shared before you opted out cannot be retrieved.

Learn It
The Fair Credit Reporting Act (1970)
The Privacy Act (1974)
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act
Other federal privacy regulations
Do It
Reading your credit report
How much is known about you
About consumer privacy
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